Ukungabikho kwamazinyo kunokubangela iingxaki ezininzi, ezifana nokuhlafuna nokuthetha.Ukuba ixesha elilahlekileyo lide kakhulu, amazinyo akufuphi aya kususwa kwaye akhululwe.Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-maxilla, i-mandible, izicubu ezithambileyo ziya kuba ne-atrophy ngokuthe ngcembe.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kukho inkqubela phambili enkulu kubuchule be-stomatology kunye nezixhobo, kwaye kukho iindlela ezininzi zokulungisa amazinyo alahlekileyo.Abahlobo abadala ukuba ufuna ukufaka amazinyo, unokuqala ukuxhoma inani lesebe eliqhelekileyo lomlomo okanye isebe lokulungisa, ukwenzela ukuba ugqirha womlomo unokukunceda ukucwangcisa isicwangciso sonyango jikelele.
Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezintathu zokulungisa eziqhelekileyo: ukulungiswa kokufakelwa, ukulungiswa okusisigxina kunye nokulungiswa okusebenzayo.
Ngawaphi amalungiselelo ekufuneka enziwe phambi kokufakelwa kwamazinyo
Amalungiselelo amaninzi ayafuneka phambi kokufakelwa kwamazinyo:
① Iingcambu zamazinyo ezimbi kufuneka zisuswe kwangaphambili, kwiinyanga ezi-3 emva kokutsalwa zinokuba ziiprostheses zamazinyo.
② Iicaries zamazinyo kufuneka zilungiswe, kwaye ukuvuza kwemithambo kufuna unyango lwengcambu.
③ Ukuba igingivitis okanye iperiodontitis imandundu, unyango olucwangcisiweyo lweperiodontal luyafuneka.
Konke oku kufuna ixesha nomgudu.Ukuba uhlakulela umkhwa omhle wokuvavanya ngomlomo rhoqo ngeentsuku zeveki, iingxaki ezincinci zinokunyangwa kwangaphambili, kungekhona nje ukuthuthuzela ngomlomo kuya kwanda, kodwa kunye neengxaki phambi kokuba i-prosthetics yamazinyo iya kuba ngaphantsi.
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Zeziphi izifakelo zamazinyo ezona zilungileyo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lweprosthesis yamazinyo ekhethiweyo, kufuneka uqale udibane nesebe le-stomatology ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe.Ngokuhlolwa kweklinikhi, i-X-ray kunye ne-CT, ugqirha womlomo usebenza isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo.Abalupheleyo bafanele bakhethe ngokwemeko yabo yokwenene.
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Khusela nokuba linye izinyo
Musa ukusebenzisa amazinyo ukuvula imivalo yeebhotile kunye nokuhlafuna ukutya okunzima.
② Hlamba amazinyo ngononophelo, sebenzisa ibhrashi yamazinyo ethambileyo kunye nentlama yamazinyo enefluoride ukuxukuxa amazinyo akho.Hlamba kanye ngemini kusasa nangokuhlwa, imizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3 ngexesha ngalinye;I-Floss okanye isinkcenkceshelo samazinyo siyacetyiswa.
③ Ukucoca amazinyo rhoqo.Kubantu abathambekele kwi-calculus yamazinyo (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-calculus yamazinyo), kungekhona nje ukucocwa kwamazinyo, kodwa kunye nonyango lwe-periodontal olucwangcisiweyo kufuneka lwenziwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-26-2024